cherokee nation genealogy

Nancy and her daughter would often visit Bryant Ward and his family; they were always treated well. In 1889 a Cherokee Commission was created for the purpose of abolishing the tribal governments and opening the territories to white settlement, with the result that after 15 years of negotiation an agreement was made by which the government of the Cherokee Nation came to a final end Mar. A full 75 days after Robert E. Lee met with Ulysses S. Grant at Appomattox, Watie became the last Confederate general to lay down arms, surrendering his battalion of Creek, Seminole, Cherokee, and . Sources say that Phoebe's mother was Tame Doe, the mother of Nancy Ward. The Sequoyah Birthplace Museum in Vonore, Tennessee holds an annual Nancy Ward Cherokee Heritage Days celebration in her honor. These Western Cherokee are known as the Old Settlers. Cherokee, North American Indians of Iroquoian lineage who constituted one of the largest politically integrated tribes at the time of European colonization of the Americas. Category 2. 1645 in Cherokee NationEast, Old Chota Tennessee, and died Bet. Learn more about the Dawes rolls and see examples at left. Cherokee Heritage Center. In 1736 the Jesuit (?) **. It was believed that the Supreme Beings often spoke to the people through the beloved women, and they were given absolute power in the question of what to do with prisoners taken in war. But after gold was discovered in Georgia, the federal government convinced a renegade faction of Cherokee to sign a treaty ceding all their remaining land. Genealogy Research; Menu. The Cherokee Nation is a sovereign tribal government. The Cherokee Nation is a sovereign tribal government. Cherokee by Blood Search card 4262: Note: Refused - marriage did not take place prior to Nov. 1, 1875; Married to Edward Frenchman listed on Cherokee by Blood Card #10477; Date of death: June 23, 1903: George W. Patrick : 53: M: 1/8: 10264: Cherokee by Blood Search card 4263: Note: See Cherokee by Blood Minor Card #1862: John Patrick : 22: M: 1 . We hope you'll visit our other unique attractions throughout the Cherokee Nation. Ward was the last woman to receive the title of Beloved Woman until the late 20th century. Cherokee Indians. He immediatley set out to worn them of the dandanger, which he opportunely did, and proceeded without delay, to the Committee of Safety in Virginia. The Eastern Band of Cherokees traces its origin to the more than 1,000 Cherokee members who eluded forced movement westward in 1838-39 by remaining in the mountains. The names of the last 3 cannot be translated with certainty. The Ghigua, or Beloved Woman of the Cherokee, was a prestigious title given to extraordinary women by the Cherokee clans. In the Revolution they took sides against the Americans, and continued the struggle almost without interval until 1794. Women were considered the head of household among the Cherokee, with the home and children belonging to her should she separate from a husband, and maternal uncles were considered more important than fathers. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Thus, the Cherokee princess may have really existednot as royalty, but as a beloved and cherished wife. Box 948, Tahlequah, OK 74465-0948 (918) 456-0671 or Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, P.O. The seven clans are frequently mentioned in the ritual prayers and even in the printed laws of the tribe. Their name is derived from a Creek word meaning "people of different speech"; many prefer to be known as Keetoowah or Tsalagi. http://books.google.com/books?id=JWrlVIbNVvkC&pg=PA17&lpg=PA17&dq=h Ann Crews parents were Hardy Crews and Phoebe Doochie/Goochie. Upon settling in Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) after the Indian Removal Act, the Cherokee people established a new government in what is now the city of Tahlequah, Oklahoma. Less than a decade later the Indian Removal Act was passed, and by 1838 a forced removal to Indian Territory in present day Oklahoma was taking place. and N.N. Early to mid 1700's. Approximately 300 of these individuals were living on tribal lands in 1838 and claimed U.S. citizenship. The Cherokee Nation's original land patent is displayed Dec. 8 inside the tribe's new research center as Krystan Moser, senior manager of collections and exhibits for Cherokee Nation Businesses, talks about other historical artifacts with former Principal Chief Joe Byrd, now the tribe's special envoy for international affairs and language preservation. Claiming to be Cherokee, contractors with white ancestry got $300 million. [1] Her father was probably part Delaware, also known as the Leni Lenape. In 1720 were estimated to have been reduced to about 10,000, and again in the same year reported at about 11,500, including about 3,800 warriors 3 In 1729 they were estimated at 20,000, with at least 6,000 warriors and 64 towns and villages 4. A Mrs Bean, captured during this incursion, was saved by her interposition after having been condemned to death and already bound to the stake. At the same time, those Cherokee families in west pleaded with the Easterners to join them. The Keetoowah led by Pig Smiths son Redbird became a secret society called the Nighthawks. The following articles and manuscripts will shed additional light on the Cherokee as both an ethnological study, and as a people. A Patriot of the American Revolution for NORTH CAROLINA. A Tennessee chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution is named for her. The Cherokee Nation and the United States in the Court of Claims at Washington, D. C., the said Commission being composed of William Clifton, William Thompson and Robert H. Kern, the same . It is one of the land-marks of the section. Tennessee Cousins, by Worth S. RAY - Page 510, Writes: Nancy WARD, the "Pocahontis" of those days, and friend of the white people, lived at "Woman-Killer Ford" on the OCOEE, in present Polk or Bradley County, TN. These are genealogy links to Native American online databases and indexes that may include birth records, marriage records, death records, biographies, cemeteries, censuses, histories, immigration records, land records, military records, newspapers, obituaries, or probate records. P.O. More than 141,000 Cherokee Nation citizens reside within the tribes reservation boundaries in northeastern Oklahoma. The Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma, the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee all have different requirements to prove affiliation or membership. . Preserve your family's Cherokee heritage. Due to scheduled maintenance, Cherokee.org and its related websites will be intermittently unavailable between 12am - 4am CST Sunday, March 5th. Elucidation of a Convention, September 11, 1807, Disbursements to Cherokees under the Treaty of May 6, 1828, The Cherokee Who Invented the Cherokee Alphabet, Cherokee Proposals for Cession of their Land, Eastern Band of Cherokee Historical Outline, Act of Union between Eastern and Western Cherokee, 1838, Native Uprisings Against the Carolinas (1711-17), Free US Indian Census Schedules 1885-1940, 1898-1899Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1904Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1906Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1909-1912Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1914Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1915-1922Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1923-1929Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1930-1932Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, 1933-1939Eastern Cherokee Indian Agency Census, The Handbook of American Indians North of Mexico, Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrants, 1859 List of Munsee from Leavenworth County Kansas, 1876-1878 Pacific Coast Business Directory, St. Charles Countys Participation in the World War, Oglethorpe University Publications Online, Maryville High School Yearbooks, 1919-1977, Maryville College, Tennessee, Yearbooks, 1906-2009. Patriots - Daughters of the American Revolution, Longfellow Tuskeegeeteehee "Creek Warrior Killer", Nancy Tsistuna Gis Ke Wildrose Fivekiller Kingfisher (born Fivekiller Ward), Nan-Ye-Hi Nancy Ghigau Ward (born Cherokee), Nancy [tsistuna "wildrose" Nanye-hi] Ward (born (Ward) (Kingfisher)), Nancy Nanyehi Fivekiller,kingfisher, "the Ghi Ga U" Ward, Nancy Nanye Hi Ghi Ga Kingfisher (born Ward), http://www.allthingscherokee.com/nancy-ward/, http://www.mundia.com/us/Person/20448560/19947694781, Birth of Nancy Ward, Beloved Woman of the Cherokee, Birth of Littlefellow Hi-s-ki-ti-hi Fivekiller. Joseph who married their daughter Ann Crews, she would be 1/2 blood Cherokee, which was entitled to NO land, but given all other Cherokee rights. Born Nanye'hi, which roughly translates to "One who goes about," in the Cherokee settlement of Chota , Tennessee, she was the daughter of Tame Doe of the Wolf Clan. 3, 1906: the Indian lands were divided, and the Cherokee Indians, native adopted, became citizens of the United States. She is described by Robertson, who visited her about this time, as "queenly and commanding" in appearance and manner, and her house as furnished in accordance with her high dignity. As a young woman, she had the nickname Tsistunagiska, meaning "Wild Rose." The word uncle does not always mean uncle as it is used by non-Cherokee. These records date back to 1835 and enumerate the members of the Eastern Band of . Rattlinggourd Ku Nah Ti (Cherokee) Conrad, Anyone have access to Cherokee Planters in Georgia, by Don L. Shadburn, Cherokee slave owners in Webbers falls area 1835 to 1845, Jonathan Blevins Sr of Virginia and his Descendants. All rights reserved. Call 918-682-6657. A constitution was adopted on September 6, 1839, 68 years prior to Oklahomas statehood. Eastern Cherokee Applications. Her husband was required to leave his clan and live with her in her new clan. Children and all property were considered to belong to the mothers clan. On at least two occasions she sent warnings to white settlements of impending Indian attacks, for fear that surprise attacks would further erode the strained relationship between the Cherokees and the settlers. A child will refer to his fathers uncle as his uncle. Nanye-hi objected to the sale of Cherokee lands to whites, but her objections were largely ignored. If the slayer could not be found, a brother of the perpetrator could be substituted as a sacrifice to the law of retaliation. Please join us. As a Ghigau, Nancy had the power to spare captives. The tribe had a more than $2.16 billion economic impact on the Oklahoma economy in fiscal year 2018. Phoebe's father may have been named Dutchi or Doochee. Sadly, ancestors from over 500 tribes are often called Cherokee in family lore. Copyright 2023 Cherokee Nation. Skip Ancestry navigation Main Menu. By genealogy.com user February 27, 2000 at 06:29:23. Associate memberships were given in honorary appreciation to several people, but the tribe ended this practice in 1994. Prior to the 18th century, they were concentrated in their homelands, in towns along river valleys of what is now southwestern North . When he was killed, she took up his musket and rallied the Cherokee warriors to victory. Box 481 . These employment opportunities are listed on the Career Center website. WikiTree is a community of genealogists growing an increasingly-accurate collaborative family tree that's 100% free for everyone forever. She was an outspoken supporter of peace. These suits resulted in the Guion-Miller roll, the applications of the Cherokee East of the Mississippi, and the Cherokees of North Carolina. Its scientists have labeled the Cherokees not as Native Americans, but as a Middle Eastern-North African population. Cherokee residing in the east after the western migration of the majority of the Cherokee Nation (see Cherokee Removal) filed three suits in the U.S. Court of Claims to press their claims for funds due them under their treaties of 1835, 1836, and 1845 with the United States. The civil war in 1861-65 again checked their progress, but they recovered from its effects in a remarkably short time, and in 1885 numbered about 19,000, of whom about 17,000 were in Indian Territory, together with about 6,000 adopted whites, blacks, Delawares, and Shawnee, while the remaining 2,000 were still in their ancient homes in the east. Read more on Genealogy.com! Choctaw Nation Headquarters 1802 Chukka Hina Durant, OK 74701. She was described as "an unusually sensible person, honored and loved by both brown and white people." People have ways of recognizing members of their own clan without simply asking. While some such recipients were given a tribal enrollment card with a number, they were never considered official members of the tribe, and did not receive tribal benefits. Bryan(t) Ward also had a white family and his son John/Jack married a Cherokee woman named Caty McDaniel. They had one daughter, Betsy (Elizabeth) Ward. These records were produced by the Guion Miller Commission of the . The Cherokee Nation is committed to protecting our inherent sovereignty, preserving and promoting Cherokee culture, language and values, and improving the quality of life for the next seven generations of Cherokee Nation citizens. Birth 16 June 1886 - Cherokee Nation. They are the progenitors of the Cherokee Ward family. Memorial to Nancy Ward, located near Benton, TN. Home; Trees; Search; DNA; Help; . . In 1780 she wielded the right of the Beloved Woman and spared white captive Lydia Bean from death. The home, family, children, inheritance, family ties, and clan membership are under the absolute control of the women. The commission became known as the Dawes Commission, after its chairman Senator Henry Dawes of Massachusetts. Phoebe's father may have been named Five Killer Goochee or Gough. Although only the Seminary's columns remain, visitors will be charmed by the 19 th century Adams Corner Rural Village and the 1710 Diligwa Cherokee Village . National Society Daughters of the American Revolution Record: Service: NORTH CAROLINA Rank: PATRIOTIC SERVICE, Birth: (CIRCA) 1735 CHOTA CHEROKEE NATION NORTH CAROLINA, Death: 1822 AMOVEY DIST CHEROKEE NATION EAST TENNESSEE, Service Source: STARR, HIST OF THE CHEROKEE INDIANS, P 469; CAL OF VA STATE PAPERS, VOL 1, P 435, 447, Service Description: 1) WARNED AMERICANS OF ATTACK & 2) SUPPLIED THEM WITH MILK & BEEF, Residence: 1) City: ECHOTA - District: CHEROKEE NATION - State: NORTH CAROLINA, http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entry.php?rec=1464. Copyright 2023 Cherokee Nation. 125 E Floyd Baker Blvd., Gaffney, SC 29340 (864) 487-2568. Because names were often written as they sounded to an English ear, there is wide variation in recorded names. Many intermarried whites (spouses) were later removed from the rolls. Applicants were categorized as Citizens by Blood, Citizens by Marriage, Minor Citizens by Blood, New Born Citizens by Blood, Freedmen (African Americans formerly enslaved by tribal members), New Born Freedmen, and Minor Freedmen. Subscribe to this website and receive notification each time a free genealogy resource is newly published. Box 948 Tahlequah, OK 74465-0948 (918) 453-5000 INFORMATION: To be eligible for Tribal Citizenship with the Cherokee Nation, you must be able to provide documents that connect you to an enrolled lineal ancestor, who is listed on the (DAWES ROLL) FINAL ROLLS OF CITIZENS AND FREEDMEN OF THE FIVE . Throughout much of the 1840s Federal agents searched the mountains of North Carolina in attempts to remove the refugees to the Indian Territory. When he was killed, she took up his musket and rallied the Cherokee warriors to victory. Her first husband, named Tsu-la, or Kingfisher was killed in battle in 1755. Nancy died in 1822 and is buried near Benton, Tennessee. Due to scheduled maintenance, Cherokee.org and its related websites will be intermittently unavailable between 12am - 4am CST Sunday, March 5th. Tennessee Cousins, by Worth S. RAY - Page 203, Writes: In 1775 the Indians had a plan to attack the settlement on the "Watauga", Nancy WARD, [a37yrs], who was nearly allied to some of the principal Chiefs, obtained knowledge of the plan, and without delay communicated it to Isaac THOMAS "a trader" her friend and a true' American. Journeys of James Needham & Gabriel Aurthur. Please visit the Human Resources Career Center for more information job listings. Many of its members are traditionalists and Baptists. Nancy Ward is not only remembered as an important figure to the Cherokee people but is also considered an early pioneer for women in American politics as she advocated for a woman's voice during a turbulent period in her tribe's history. As you research family relationships, remember that these relationships sometimes have different meanings depending if the person was referring to the person using a Cherokee perspective or White perspective. Born about 1860 in Cherokee Nation, Indian Territory, United States of America. Book an appointment book online using the link below. Polk County, Tennessee, where Benton is located, is trying to raise money to create a Nancy Ward Museum. Nancy was primarily Sephardic Jewish and Southern Mesoamerican (Maya or Soque). Nanye-hi became a sort of ambassador between the Cherokee and the whites, learning the art of diplomacy from her maternal uncle, the influential chief Attakullakulla ("Little Carpenter"). The Registration office also issues Indian Preference Letters, provides verification of Tribal Citizenship, verifies eagle feather applications and provides . Any question with regard to the Cherokee Nation should be referred to: Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma P.O. She took his rifle and rallied the warriors to victory. The Wolf clan is the largest and most important. Research genealogy for Mary RUDDLES of Old Cherokee Nation East, Cherokee County, NC, as well as other members of the RUDDLES family, on Ancestry. They were not officially divorced, but it is safe to say their marriage ended in 1760. They no longer appear on official tribal rolls. In 1923 the Nancy Ward chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, based in Chattanooga, placed a memorial marker next to Fivekiller's grave in Benton, Tennessee. Sevier was equally appalled that such important work should be given to a woman. The later Texan revolutionists refused to recognize their rights, and in spite of the efforts of Gen. Sam Houston, who defended the Indian claim, a conflict was precipitated, resulting, in 1839, in the killing of the Cherokee chief, Bowl, with a large number of his men, by the Texan troops, and the expulsion of the Cherokee from Texas. Were the Cherokee given smallpox blankets on the Trail of Tears? Heres a few reasons why. North Carolina with Counties, Towns and Communities Project. Clans were matrilineal. Craig didn't read the book, but he knew the story. She immediately picked up his weapons and rallied the Cherokee warriors to overwhelming victory. The Eastern Cherokee Claims can be used to connect up with the History of the Cherokee Indians. The circumstances of this high status woman leave little doubt that this Cherokee named Chiconehla was identical to the person known as Nancy Ward.[2]. Mostly descendants of Old Settlers, Cherokee who migrated to Arkansas and Oklahoma about 1817, before the forced relocation of Cherokee from the Southeast in the 1830s under the Indian Removal Act. The National Archives recommends beginning with . Thayendanegea or Joseph Brant (March 1743 - November 24, 1807) was a Mohawk military and political leader, based in present-day New York, who was closely associated with Great Britain during and after the American Revolution.Perhaps the Native American of his generation best known to the Americans and British, he met many of the most significant Anglo-American people of the age, including . They sometimes also called themselves Ani-Y-wiy, real people, or Ani-Ktuhwag, people of Kituhwa, one of their most important ancient settlements. The Cherokee are probably about as numerous now (1905) as at any period in their history. See Haywood, Natural and Aboriginal Tennessee; Campbell letter, 1781, and Springstone deposition, 1781, in Virginia. plus also remembered in county history books. The area called the Qualla Boundary was established in 1882. Mrs. Bean taught Nanye-hi how to weave, revolutionizing the Cherokee garments, which at the time were a combination of hides and cloth bought from traders. 104-105, which states: "any unmarried white male wishing to marry a Cherokee woman was required to obtain a marriage license from one of the district courts in one of the several . Cherokee ancestors may be found on the rolls of other tribes. Call 918-456-6007 visitwww.cherokeeheritage.org.Those tracing an ancestor who came from Tennessee, Georgia, eastern Alabama or the South Carolina area may want to correspond with:The Eastern Band of Cherokee IndiansQualla BoundaryPO Box 455Cherokee, NC 28719828-497-4771https://ebci.comIf you need further genealogy assistance at other times, the Muskogee Public Library, 801 West Okmulgee in Muskogee, Okla., may be able to help. In 1808 and again in 1817, the Women's Council came out in opposition to the sale of more and more land. According to the 2000 U.S. Census, the Cherokee Nation has more than 300,000 members, the largest of the 563 federally recognized Native American tribes in the United States. gives data from the Miller Roll. Where can Nancy Ward's early Cherokee name, Nanye-hi, "One Who Goes About," comes from the name of the mythological Spirit People of the Cherokee. Cherokee Indians. 2. After he was killed at the Battle of Taliwa, she later married Briant (Bryant) Ward, an English trader, and they had another daughter named Elizabeth, who was often called Betsy or Betty. She distinguished herself by her constant friendship for the Americans, always using her best effort to bring about peace between them and her own people, and frequently giving timely warning of projected Indian raids, notably on the occasion of the great invasion of the Watauga and Holston settlements in 1776. Johnson estimated them at 60 villages and at least 500 men 2 In 1715 they were officially reported to number 11,210 (Upper, 2,760; Middle, 6,350; Lower, 2,100), including 4,000 warriors, and living in 60 villages (Upper, 19; Middle, 30; Lower, 11). Nancy Ward was a well known historical figure from the Cherokee tribe born into the Wolf Clan around 1738 at Chota, near Fort Loudon, Tennessee. Sister of Longfellow Tuskeegeeteehee "Creek Warrior Killer", Nancy Prophetess Na-ni Ghi-Ga-U aka Nancy Ward Nanye-hi ("One Who Goes About") Ward (Ani'-Wa'ya = Wolf Clan (Nanye'hi). According to her son, Fivekiller, Nancy was buried in her home town of Chota. Aniwahya (Wolf Clan or Panther Clan) The Aniwahya, or Wolf Clan, represents war and is the largest and most prominent clan. Box 948 Tahlequah, OK 74465 (918) 456-0671 Fax (918) 456-6485. On July 5, 1807, the Moravian mission school at Spring Place, Georgia, in the Cherokee Nation, was visited by three elderly women, including a very distinguished lady who had been a widow of fifty years and almost hundred years old. Mother Catherine Rising Fawn Moytoy. "This old woman, named Chiconehla, is supposed to have been in a war against an enemy nation and was wounded numerous timesHer left arm is decorated with some designs, which she said were fashionable during her youth." Chiconehla stayed for two days, entertained by the students and discussing theology with the missionaries with the aid of translating by her distant relative, Mrs. James Vann (Margaret Scott). Research your family's genealogy. 1. The version of Nancy Wards life seen in dramatic plays is fiction, but the real Nancy Ward is well documented in Georgia newspapers from the late 1700s and early 1800s . Thus the Cherokee began buying and selling slaves. She was also sometimes known as Agigaue (Agi-ga-u-e), meaning "War Woman.". Geni requires JavaScript! County Courthouse 100 Main Street Centre, AL 35960 (256) 927-3682 The recipient is solely responsible for verifying information received from this site through the cross-referencing of the official court record. Connect to the World Family Tree to find out, Circa 1738 - Chota, Cherokee Nation East (now Monroe, TN), 1822 - Womakiller, Ford, Cherokee Nation East (now Polk, TN), Ka-ti (Catherine), Elizabeth (Betsy) Ward, , July 20 1738 - Chota City of Refuge, Crockett, Tennessee, United States, Mar 30 1822 - Cherokee Nat, Benton, Polk, Tennessee, United States, Tsu La Red Fox Chutlow Fivekiller Kingfisher, Longfellow Tuskeegeetee Fivekiller Kingfisher, Ka Ti 'catherine' Kingfisher, Aka Harlan, Littlefellow Hiskyteehee Kingfisher, 1738 - Chota, North Carolina, United States, 1824 - Cherokee Nat, Polk, Tennessee, United States, etsey" Ward, John Ward, John Jack Ward, Nathan "nathaniel" Hicks, Sarah Hicks, Littlefellow Tuskyteehee Fivekiller Kingfisher, Bryant Irish Trader, Bryan Ward, Tsu-la Kingfisher Cherokee, Elizabeth Betsy Martin, Ka-ti Catherine, Caty Walker, Chief Hiskyteehee Little Fellow, Five Killer Cherokee, Circa 1738 - Cherokee nation, Chota, City of Refuge, Tennessee, USA, Circa Mar 30 1822 - Womankiller Ford, Benton, Tennessee, United States, Ka-ti Harlan, Kingfisher, Hi-s-gi-di-hi "five Killer" Kingfisher, Circa 1738 - Chota, Cherokee Nation East (now Monroe, TN), ot;raven Of Chota"] Fivekiller, Tame Doe [ca-ti Catherine Attakullakulla] Fivekiller, [NaAm-BB Wolf Clan, Cherokee] (born (Fivekiller)), Attacullaculla - Little Carpenter [fivekiller], Long Fellow Tuskeegeetee "creek Warrior Killer" [fivekiller], Catherine - Ka-ti Kingfisher, [NaAm-BB, Wolf Clan, Cherokee 4/4], Little Fellow [hiskyteechee \ Hi-s-ki-ti-hi] Fivekiller, 1738 - c.tennesseehota, city of refuge, blount co. Mar 30 1822 - woman killer ford ocoee river benton co. July 20 1738 - Chota, Fort London, Tennessee, United States, Mar 30 1824 - Womankiller Ford, Benton, Tennessee, United States, 1738 - Cherokee, Blount, Tennessee, United States, 1824 - Cherokee, Washington, Tennessee, United States, aker Trader Tom Carpenter, Nancy (Daughter #2 Daugherty Dougherty Woman Of Ani'ga'tage'wi Nancy Ward) Carpenter (born Moytoy). TAHLEQUAH Cherokee Nation will host several events in the month of March, including two presentations on Cherokee Freedmen history and genealogy, a . Clans were divided into more subgroups such as different bird or animal names but the majority of these have been lost over time. Today, the Cherokee Nation is the largest tribe in the United States with more than 430,000 tribal citizens worldwide. Some subscription websites listed below can be searched for free . . It is said that her father was a British officer named Ward and her mother a sister of Ata-kullakulla, principal chief of the Nation at the time of the first Cherokee war. Just found a direct link to Kunnochatutloh "Whooping" Crane of the Cherokee Nation, in my husbands genealogy. Campbell speaks of her in his report as "the famous Indian woman, Nancy Ward." Nancy Ward was a respected woman among the Cherokees and the white settlers. The Ghigua headed the Council of Women and held a voting seat in the Council of Chiefs. Dawes Census Cards for Five Civilized Tribes, 1898-1914 Cherokee > Freedmen, Denied > 0400-0499. With the changes in Cherokee government and American expansion after the Hiwassee Purchase of 1819, Ward left Chota and settled on the Ocoee River near present-day Benton where she operated an inn on the Federal Road until her death. . Reports indicate: Cherokee recognize Hardy/Phoebe of pure blood of having both land and rights. Cherokee by Blood: Records of Eastern Cherokee Ancestry in the U. S. Court of Claims, 1906-1910 (9 vols.) Genealogy Research. Although he speaks in the present tense, it is hardly probable that she was then still alive, and he does not claim to have met her.