Athens was fundamentally a democracy; Sparta was an oligarchy. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy Advertisement Advertisement Can wars of this kind happen again? What made Thucydides relevant for Hobbes in the 17th century, what makes him relevant today, is the likelihood that the destabilized Greek world of Athens is a model of future destabilization. The United States acted preemptively to protect what it believed was its vital interests. Only certain people could participate. To hear this history rehearsed, Thucydides explained, shall be perhaps not delightful. Nonetheless, this history gains its immortality because it instructs future peoples what they might expect from runaway liberty. Just as Athens had become powerful following the Persian War, the United States built its empire in the face of a world-wide Soviet threat that forced smaller, weaker nations to ally themselves with America in order to ensure their survival. In a democracy, the citizens are their own form of government, all having equal say. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Among the demands arenational asset sales (including privatization of Greeces power distribution network), labor-market reforms, reductions in public pensions and an increase in the national sales tax. They both allow men to vote. Her wealth was envied. It was a democracy with many parallels with the contemporary liberal spirit. This week, Athens dodged a steep financial crisisat least for now. This calculation uses our Cost of Living Plus Rent . Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. :-) Essay #2 The governments of Athens and the United States have many similarities understanding of how the two city states differed after completing the reading students analyze a chart of statements that match either athens or sparta and must correctly, help your students master key information about ancient greece s two most famous city states athens and sparta most world history textbooks give an overview of the two city states but few take the next step of helping . Nigeria and the United state have been great allies for a long time with the United States being Nigeria's greatest trading partner.Also, approximately 1 million Nigerians and Nigerian Americans live, study and/work in the United States while approximately 25,000 Americans work and live in Nigeria.Today, I'm going to compare the two countries: At the outset of great troubles we seldom suspect the horrible path we have entered upon. Athens saw the beginning of democracy and government like we know it today. Try the Morning Bell and get the days most important news and commentary from a team committed to the truth in formats that respect your timeand your intelligence. These countries give into the pressure of democracy not only because its a popular aspect of most countries in the global economy, but the autocratic country needs certain resource only obtainable through trade. And we live not only free in the administration of the state but also one with another void of jealousy touching each others daily course of life, not offended at any man for following his own humor. stratus cloud That is, every citizen voted on everything. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. We have also ignored the warnings of our forefathers about foreign entanglements. The second camp, led by the Soviet Union, promoted communist ideology and the advancement of the working class. The democracy was slowly formed by leaders . I want to focus on two forms of historic government, that both reflect and contradict each other, that of the Athenian Democracy and the Roman Republicanism. The Athenian Democracy and The United States Democracy were very similar yet quite different. Waiting for a major crisis to force reforms, as Greece has done, brings unnecessarily painful austerity. The political aspects of Ancient Rome and the modern United States are rooted in the concept of the republic. This was one of the reasons that the terms in offices were short, in order to deter this human nature. According to Pericles the Athenians were the greatest people in the world. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. They both allow men to vote. Therefore, when Athens was defeated at the end of the Peloponnesian War, Sparta did not exterminate the Athenians or destroy the city itself. They chose to structure the United States as a representative democracy. Their empire posed a threat. For one of the first times in history, regular citizens could play key roles in how their community and government was, Ancient Greece is normally associated with the origin of democracy. The similarities in the structure of the government in both Athens and Sparta holds that both states ensured that every individual operated within the law. 5 Who was considered a citizen in ancient Athens? Spartas military strength rested in its army, composed of the best-trained and most powerful warriors of ancient times. Explanation: give me 10 thanks follow and mark me as branlist In both, everyone is allowed to vote. Rate: 3 (16863 reviews) What is the Difference Between Athens and Sparta. It was a better way of life, they believed. What are the similarities between ancient Athenian democracy and modern democracy in the United States? Greek democracy was very lenient towards their military. Explanation: They both allow men to vote. According to this, Athenians were divided into four classes, with political power distributed among them. Athens and Sparta are famous as they are two major city-states in ancient Greece. In closing, Aristotelian democracy was based on citizen participation and equality, fear of the demagogues, and the constitutional honor that follows a democracy., Zinn believes A Kind of Revolution because there is a limit to give people a small portion of rights and the injustice will always be present. Wherein there be an equality amongst all men in point of law for their private controversies. I will let them both pick, and not only one. History of the Peloponnesian War, trans. Growing spending on public benefits threatens to overwhelm the U.S. economy in the long term. What does Greece and the United States have in common? Sparta is better then Athens because of its respect of women, more equal school system, integrity of government, treatment of slaves, and superior military. Structure of Government The government of the United States is a Constitutional Republic (Every). There is a fine line between a democracy and a republic although there are some similarities. One of the main similarity between USA and Canada is that the two countries use English as their official language despite having other sub-languages in their respective countries. The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates in itsalternative fiscal scenariothat U.S. publicly held debt will grow to 180 percent (exceeding the current Greek level) by 2039. Romina Boccia focuses on federal spending and the national debt as director of the Grover M. Hermann Center for the Federal Budget at The Heritage Foundation. Slaves were used. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. These countries witness democracys effects on a country in the modern world, creating the desire for, They posed some very arguments. The policy of preemption made its debut in the form of the United States invasion of Iraq in March 2003. First of all, Women in Sparta could own there own land, participate in politics and the olympics among other things. Martin Luther King is widely known as a figure of justice that fought for the equality of afro americans, he was a radical. Spartan society, on the other hand, was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering. Another difference was the main bodies of governance; The Assembly, the Boule, and the Courts. In a national referendum shortly thereafter, the Greeks strongly rejected European conditions for receiving yet another bailout. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. Although the form of democracy in the United States and ancient Athens is very different, there are still similarities. It is always dangerous to mistake where you are, to lack the means for recognizing error, to believe that immediate success or successes earned to date indicate some newfound path to collective happiness. As Thucydides tells us, ?from the end of the Persian War till the beginning of the Peloponnesian War, though there were some intervals of peace, on the whole these two powers were either fighting with each other or putting down revolts among their allies. Perhaps there is something inherently unstable in the materials, in the people, in the situation of unprecedented success and power. However, Sparta had only about 8,000 citizens, while Athens had between 40,000 and 100,000. In what way were Athenian and Colonial American democracy similar? Here are the basic parameters: Any citizen could initiate a trial (there were no public prosecutors in Athens) simply by registering it with the magistrate under whose jurisdiction it fell; the magistrate would preside over a trial to be judged by a jury of 200+ randomly selected men who would listen first to . Through trial and error, each civilization ended with the democratic system of government. But inside of Greece there had been certain types of decisions. Though these are not very far away from each other, there are many differences between these two states. 1 How is Athens and the United States similar? It was an idea contributed by Cleisthenes. In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote. 2 Grammarly Knows English 2 y Promoted However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. An example of democracy; You have two treats, the dogs can pick only one treat to eat. The people of other cities, of other nations, might enjoy this better way of life. Moreover, the United States also creates its own money, enabling it to devalue its currency and debt to avoid defaulting on payments for a lack of cash. fog However, in some cases that deal with countries adopting democracy; the country elects to use the doctrine without any pressure or influences from prodemocracy groups. In an effort to maintain its dominance, the United States continued to stress the promotion of democracy as a primary focus of American foreign policy. In the article, Public Speech and the Power of the People in Democratic Athens by Josaih Ober, the following is stated classical Athens provides a particularly well-documented historical example of a dynamically stable democratic culture in which a large and socially diverse citizenry directly ruled a complex society that was much too large for a politics of face-to-face personal interaction. Indeed for those lucky few who were citizens, there was a substantial degree of political equality. ! C. Clockwise This is called an attic, which is a form of Roman architecture. Sparta was focused on having a perfect military, whereas Athenian daily life revolved learning and knowledge. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. From the latin meaning (radical - radix, which means root . Athens had an organization of government by the Council of 500. What similarities did Athens and Sparta have in common? On the attic are carvings of the states in the union at the time of Lincoln's death. Implementing important reforms to unaffordable and outdated benefit programs has proved to be a difficult feat politically. Following the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of 1991, the world was left with one superpower-the United States. Each city state had at least a partially elected government and a strong military, and both relied on the labor of slaves. 1154 Words5 Pages. THE COLD WAR In essence, an Athenian citizen can participate in the decision making of the state and will be enthusiastic in carrying out policies that pass in the assembly. Another similarity between the two city-states was their military prowess. As the Global War on Terrorism is being fought in Afghanistan and Iraq, the United States continues its efforts to be the dominant force in the world. The Lincoln Memorial also has a much longer entrance of stairs . In Athens, in a stark contrast to Sparta, a very pure and radical form of democracy was born. Brokerage services offered through Financial Sense Securities, Inc., Member FINRA/SIPC. Rate: 2 (14181 reviews) Similarities Between Athens And Sparta - IPL.org. While Athenian democracy was made up of the Ekklesia, the Boule, and Dikasteria, American democracy is made up of the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branch. Basically, Greek government evolved from single rule to small group rule to rule by the people. The Conversation between Socrates and Meno Pages: 5 (1489 words) Socrates in Plato's 'Allegory of the Cave' Pages: 7 (2234 words) Importance of Athenian Society and the Comparison between Athens and Sparta Pages: 2 (653 words) Civil Rights Activist Ella Baker Pages: 2 (514 words) Thucydides would probably agree, as expressed in his history when he stated about the Athenians, And when tremendous dangers are involved no one can be blamed for looking to his own interest (Thucydides, p.80). That had required more people and That had been more complicated. Despite their similarities, however, the governments of ancient Athens and the United States are fundamentally different. The United States, like Athens, believes that its way of life holds the key to prosperity and liberty for other nations. I would also like to keep in mind with my evaluation that it is often easier to criticize than it is to compliment. While there are important differences between the U.S. and Greek economies, policymakers and the public should be concerned with the dismal U.S. fiscal outlook. The United States, on the other hand, is a republic, in which citizens elect officials to represent them, and the representatives do the majority of lawmaking and governing. Answer: Explanation: The Athenian state was actually a direct democracy while the US is a representative democracy. Diverse academic research showsthat economic growth slows significantly at high levels of public debt. In addition to a policy of preemption being exercised as part of the Global War on Terrorism, the United continues to intervene militarily in regions of the world where it feels its promotion of peace or human rights is more important than national sovereignty. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. Then get The Morning Bell, an early morning edition of the days most important political news, conservative commentary and original reporting from a team committed to following the truth no matter where it leads. In ancient Athens, legislation was created and enacted by the Assembly, which was made up of every citizen who wanted to attend and met 40 times a year. Financial Sense Wealth Management10809 Thornmint Road, 2nd FloorSan Diego, CA 92127USA, 888.486.3939grow[at]financialsense[dot]com. Lawmakers should not delay fiscal reforms for such extreme measures. The idea of free and fair elections as a democracy is simply giving a voice to everyone and giving them the opportunity to use it to influence government. In a republic, citizens still have high power but use that power to elect representatives to govern the state. The Similarities Between The House And The United States Congress. You would need around 4,799.4$ in Athens, GA to maintain the same standard of life that you can have with 4,800.0 $ in Roanoke, VA (assuming you rent in both cities). James J. Puplava, CFP, CTS, CES, AIF, CIS, CFS, CAS, CSS. Therefore I can conclude that, both Martin Luther King and Socrates are similar because of their search for justice and truth, challenging the status quo. In Athens, it was a noble named Solon who laid the foundations for democracy, and introduced a new constitution based on the ownership of property. Increased economic growth would also help reduce Greeces debt burdennow at about 175 percent of GDP. Citizens of Athens did everything and made decisions based on reason. Although Sparta and Athens were both Greek cities, their societies were different. climate Up One Athenian tyrant named Cleisthenes made his assembly a genuine legislature, which is an idea that the United States government uses today (Page 11, P. 1). The Islamic extremists who hijacked airliners and crashed them into the Pentagon and the World Trade Center buildings in New York were opposed to the United States and all that it stood for. There are moments in history when the world descends into madness. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The gentle lifting of warm, moist air as it moves up and over colder air will form _____. With the launching of the Global War on Terrorism, the United States found itself militarily engaged with an enemy that harbored a deep hatred of all things American. Rex Warner. Some nations in the world want the United States to expand its role as the worlds policeman, while other nations want the United States to stop meddling in affairs that do not directly affect Americas security. . Because each city-state in ancient Greece possessed its own government, some of these types existed other than democracy, namely monarchy, aristocracy, tyranny, oligarchy. There is currently no real alternative to global US leadership and the vast majority of challenges facing the world in the near future will be borne by the United States. Sparta and Athens were both Greek city states that dominated ancient Greece during the fifth century BCE. Sparta and Athens are a pair of the most recognizable cities in the history of the ancient Greece. America could be seen as more similar to Sparta, attempting to stop the inane rule of an all-powerful city-state that is holding the rest of the world hostage. Both the United States and the Soviet Union built empires following the Second World War, with most nations in the world falling into one of the two ideological camps represented by the superpowers. Greece and the United States have long-standing historical, political, and cultural ties based on a common western heritage, shared democratic values, and participation as Allies during World War I, World War II, the Korean War, the Cold War and the War on Terror. Socrates, a Greek philosopher, is a firm believer in examining one's actions in life and ensuring that a morally righteous life is being led. Which countries have good relations with Greece? The balance of a Constitution is vital to know the right amount of rights between the wealthy and weak, but the most power will be won by the, The citizens participate in the music as well the activities which serves a great way for them to feel important as well as a way for them to blow off steam and enjoy themselves. They did not seek to overturn the existing social order. New York: W.W. Norton & Company. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? Unfortunately, there is no way to promote American interests abroad without promoting the American way of life. Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. Despite these . As areas grew larger in size due to the growth of population, the set laws would need to The bipolar world that existed following the Allied victory in 1945 eventually came to an end as the poor economic conditions in Eastern European countries dragged down the Soviet economy, forcing Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev to release his communist empire in an effort to save his government at home.