This Hannukah, let's celebrate our freedom by recognizing that remaining true to ourselves and engaging in our communities doesn't have to be an either/or choice. Your email address will not be published. According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . The Second Commandment is: You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11; Exodus 20:7). This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) When we last encountered our hero Joseph, he had been sold to traders from the pit his brothers threw him in, had been brought to Egypt as a slave, and had suffered greatly due to his supposedly salacious interactions with Potiphar's wife, all to end up moldering in an Egyptian jail. According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. POTIPHAR. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". How did the spirit of God move upon the face of the waters in Genesis 1:2? The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. The story of Zuleika, wife of Potiphar (q.v. The sin of Azeez's wife becomes known in the city (Q12:30). see) or an unsuccessful attempt to form an Egyptian name on the same lines. He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? Dream a Little Dream, and Then Interpret It, Israel in Egypt: From Valued Subjects to Persecuted Minority, On the Other Hand: Ten Minutes of Torah: The Meaning of Our Miracle - Parashat Mikeitz, Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). Also, Potiphere is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra! When he married the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, Yosef became a member of a socially and politically prominent family. Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Proper noun. In addition, Potiphar could see that Joseph was a . Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Poti-Pherah means he whom Ra (the sun God) gave. Potiphar and His Wife. also known as: Potipherah. Persian miniatures often illustrate Yusuf and Zulaikha in Jami's Haft Awrang ("Seven thrones"). The wives of other noblemen, seeing Joseph's beauty, call him an angel. Does the devil have power to make us sick? 40 Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. ), and Joseph (q.v.) What better way then to marry him into a family of aristocrats to ensure he stays in Egypt for the long run? 26 How does bunkering work? It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. He also gave him a wife, whose name was Asenath. Name of an Egyptian officer. 20 Where do the batek tribe live? What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. How many children did Mary and Joseph have? Answer and Explanation: Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. of Potipher. Genesis 41:45 What happens to Joseph and Potiphar's relationship? More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Report I love what you have written. The story became a very common subject in Western art during the Renaissance and Baroque periods, usually depicting the moment when Joseph tears himself away from the bed containing a more-or-less naked figure of Potiphar's wife. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. He names his firstborn son Manasseh (Genesis 41:51) to thank God for helping him forget the troubles of his past; he is physically unrecognizable to his brothers (42:8), perhaps because he may look like an Egyptian; and he swears by Pharaoh (42:15), who is not only his boss, but also an Egyptian deity. In Genesis 37 Joseph is seventeen years of age; when he gets out of prison in 41,30 he is thirty years old. Rav said: He bought him for himself [that is, for his own sexual purposes], but [the angel] Gabriel came and castrated him and then Gabriel came and mutilated him (ufeir'o), for originally his name is written Potiphar but afterwards Potiphera. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Potiphar's wife's revenge; Syrophoenician Woman . At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. It is certainly a functional name that does describe well a key role Joseph fulfills. Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. Joseph and Asenath. We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. His father loved him more than any of the others and gave him a coloured cloak. Hebrew: . (He is known as Potipherah in the KJV, Poti-Pherah in the NKJV and Potiphera in the NIV.) Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. Such a fantastic accusation on Rashi's part is surely surprising, but he comes by it honestly. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? Does the devil have power to make us sick? 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Answer (1 of 11): No. His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . If Potiphar and Poti-phera were the same person, then either (a) the same man was both captain of the guard for Paro and a priest, or (b) he was one and then became the other later. "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. So Joseph went out over the land of Egypt. Justice is achieved as the commentators name, neuter, and then neutralize Potiphar, bringing the entire sordid ordeal to an end, and ensuring that Joseph is set up for success in his career in Egyptian government. All rights reserved. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. Feminism is grounded on the principle that women are universally oppressed by the dominant male hierarchy. See more. The story is first related in Quran 12:21-35: An Egyptian purchases Joseph and proposes to adopt him. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. But the former title 'cook' may be . ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. First is that the time of Joseph is between 1900 and 1950 BC. How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Joseph seeks protection from God who hears his prayer and turns aside their snares but Joseph is imprisoned notwithstanding his innocence. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. 20 In Egypt, Manasseh and Ephraim were born to Joseph by Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. The founder of this blog, Ed Lundwall, is recovering from Covid. [9] . TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Potipherah /ptfr/ was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? So, "If it walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck . The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? And he gave him in marriage Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On. Amram married his aunt, Jochebed, the sister of his father Kehath. When his master saw that the LORD was with him and that the LORD gave him success in . 6[Doubleday: New York, 1992]). Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. In the Bible, Pharaoh honors Joseph by giving him as a wife Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest from the city of On (LXX: Heliopolis; Gen 41:45). Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by the Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Alice C. Linsley. Lastly, Joseph seems to have chosen an Egyptian funeral for himself, as he is embalmed (50:26) at the end of the story. The sefer here in his discussion of the name Potiphera says that there is a dispute amongst the Rabbis whether Potiphar (Bereishis/Genesis 39,1), the chief executioner of Pharaoh, and Potiphera are the same person or not.. The nobles among conquered peoples had greater skills, education, connections, etc. After appointing Joseph as viceroy, Pharaoh gave him as a wife Asenath, daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. And Joseph was brought down to Egypt; and Potiphar , an officer of Pharaoh, captain of the guard, an Egyptian, bought him of the hands of the Ishmaelites, which had brought him down thither.
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