While I've always loved investing in dividend stocks, I focused on buying those with the highest yields. 508-285-3301 . The conversation took place while Sams was off-duty, but the investigator hired by Norton concluded he had violated several policies. Det. Police said they received a report of a multi-vehicle crash at the intersection of West Main Street and Taunton Avenue around 1 a.m. Saturday. Sams and Karnuth are both found in violation of Norton rules and regulations and cleared of other violations in the report. Friction between Sams and Dalessandro has been ongoing for several years, and culminated in the February 2021 no-confidence action. Det. Their investigation determined that the Durango was turning right onto Taunton Avenue from West Main Street when it sideswiped the Nissan while it was stopped at a traffic light on Taunton Avenue. At one point, Sams mentions Norton Police Chief Dalessandro and tension in the department between the chief and officers. Archer was not injured in the crash. A Norton Police officer was arrested over the weekend for operating under the influence and has been placed on leave after he allegedly fled the scene of a motor vehicle accident that injured a woman. The officers were suspended last week following a Norton report on actions they took surrounding a private investigation of Barberton Councilman Shaun "Rocky" Jaber. A Ballad Health spokeswoman said. NORTON, Mass. Since she and their kids couldn't see him, they recorded messages to play on repeat in his room in the intensive care unit. Stephen Desfosses' funeral (WBZ-TV). 17.65 Deputies (Patrol, Traffic Motor, School Resource Officer, Special Enforcement Team and Directed Enforcement Team) Detective Sergeant Stephen Desfosses died from complications as the result of contracting COVID-19 during a confirmed exposure while on duty. NORTON Norton City Council reviewed tentative contracts with full- and part-time police officers June 27. After Customers Paid Large Deposits for Home Projects, Contractor Files for Bankruptcy, Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of New Hampshire: An NBC10 Boston Original, Chick-fil-A in Pa. Traffic accidents are investigated and their circumstances recorded and analyzed. Stephen Desfosses served the Norton Police Department for more than 30 years before he died on Wednesday, Jan. 13. He said the officers did not attend a disciplinary conference to rebut charges in the Norton report, leading to a decision based on the reports findings. LOUISVILLE, Ky. Louisville Metro Police have released police body camera footage in an "unintentional" shooting that wounded two teens last week. The investigation of Sams was dropped by the Sheriffs Office investigator, and Karnuth was interviewed on Sept. 14. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. 1,712 Police Officer Jobs in Aliso Viejo, CA hiring now with salary from $35,000 to $65,000 hiring now. Town of Norton. I, along with the administration have made several attempts to communicate with the OPBA and requested examples, grievances and circumstances that led to the letter and have received no information.". The agency posted the video on Facebook on . The Norton report lists several individuals or companies "who do not like Jaber" discussed in the meeting between Sams and Oliver. The driver of the Nissan was sent to Morton Hospital by the Norton Fire Department for non-life-threatening injuries. The councilman said he believes the Oliver investigation arose from individuals opposed to changesin Barberton. It showed that while dividend-paying stocks outperformed non-payers (9.6% average annual return vs. 4.8%), dividend growth stocks significantly outpaced companies with no change in their dividend policy (10.7% total return compared to 7.1%). Archer was not hurt. Norton Police Department. Stephen Desfosses died after being hospitalized. Beginning in early 2020, thousands of . According to the legislation, the contracts run from Jan. 1 through Dec. 31, 2024. The two-week suspensions became effective Feb. 5, although they are being appealed by officers Jason Sams and Jon Karnuth. Oliver simply believed that Sams was 'fishing'for information on Olivers investigation of Jaber, the Norton report states. Rick Sobey is a multimedia, general assignment reporter -- covering breaking news, politics and more across the region. The City of Aliso Viejo is one of the safest cities in California and is known for its high quality of life and family-oriented community that includes a balance of residential, recreational and business opportunities along with award-winning schools and pristine parks. 5 min read An arbitrator has sustained a grievance brought by a Norton police officer suspended earlier this year by the city. Police Officer Job Description The City of Norton Shores is an Equal Opportunity Employer Follow Boston 25 News on Facebook and Twitter. Sams indicated that somebody through Jaber asked Sams to figure out what Oliver was investigating but never identified who made this request, the Norton report states. Check back for updates as more information becomes available. The Norton Shores Police Department is an internationally accredited law enforcement agencyseeking dedicated and ambitious men and women who desire a worthwhile career in law enforcement. The chief, she said, detailed what policies he believed Sams had violated in a memo that the investigator received. At 1 a.m. on Saturday, Norton police were called to the intersection of West Main Street and Taunton Avenue for a car crash. NBC Universal, Inc. A veteran Norton police officer died after a battle with coronvairus. How do they bribe me? During the meeting, Sams discussedwork opportunities for Oliver. He has been put on administrative leave pending the outcome of the investigation, Norton police said. An earlier Summit County Sheriff's Office investigation had determined last year that no laws had been violated. One day after being shot while responding to a shoplifting call, Norton, Virginia Police Chief James Lane remained hospitalized on Saturday, officials said. ChiefBrian M. ClarkDeputy Chief Todd M. JacksonLieutenantJames C. FrancoLieutenant Jonathan D. Goodwin, SergeantsSergeantJohn D. EisnorSergeantJ. Jacob DennettSergeant Charles E. TurcotteSergeant Kevin K. Schleicher, Jr.Sergeant James M. CameronDetective Sergeant Jesse L Winters, PatrolmanPatrolmanScott D. SweetingPatrolmanR. Marc RobichaudDetective David M. RuskeyPatrolmanJohn N. ChmielinskiPatrolmanBryan A. CotaPatrolmanBryan C. KingPatrolmanRachel L. MaillouxPatrolmanChristopher J. McCarthyDetective Nicholas D. PrecourtDetectiveJarrad W. MorsePatrolmanJohn P. WorrallPatrolman Sean MahoneyPatrolman Michael BooherPatrolman Jesse AndersonPatrolman Sean WorrallPatrolman Cameron EisnorPatrolman Janna PerezPatrolman Bradford WryPatrolman Keith KennedyPatrolman Ashley CibottiPatrolman Melanie CostaPatrolman Seth StewartPatrolman Christopher LitchfieldPatrolman Taylor Cross, Patrolman Patrick Mahoney (Ret. The detective sergeant is survived by his wife and four children. To revive them, NPD made the decision to go live on AWS Partner SOMA Global's public safety platformsix months ahead of the scheduled cutover date. Two investigations involving police officers, with council members and police chiefs in supporting roles. Officer Sams role in the Norton investigation came later, when he contacted Oliver requesting that they meet. "He didn't get to come back to work until March of this year," she said. January 19, 2021 / 5:37 PM Stephen Desfosses' death was announced by the Norton Police Department Wednesday afternoon. Oliver recorded the meeting with a device in his coffee cup, according to the Norton report. NORTON, Mass. Ohio Patrolmen's Benevolent Association attorney Brian Hold told the Sheriffs Office investigator the officers would not be interviewed until he spoke with them and reviewed the video of Sams meeting with Oliver. Police were able to locate the Dodge, driven by Archer, on Taunton Avenue a short time later. Joshua Archer, 31, was arrested on charges of operating under the influence of alcohol, negligent operation of a motor vehicle . (Feb. 8, 2023): Captain Alan Villanueva has been selected as the new Chief of Aliso Viejo Police Services. He denied asking officers to check any plates. The driver of the Nissan was taken to Morton Hospital in Taunton. Norton Police officer dies after courageous, Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Many ambulances roll for excessive drinking at UMass Amhersts Blarney Blowout, Norton Police officer dies after courageous battle with coronavirus, Wuhan COVID-19 lab leak theory dismissed, again, by China, Long COVID study: Healthy lifestyle could lower risk for long COVID, Boston top Undie Run city in fundraiser to fight tumors in kids, Bostons COVID data continues to show encouraging signs, Massachusetts virus cases drop 13%, Operators of chain of opioid addiction centers in Rhode Island and Massachusetts face federal fraud charges, Hot Property: Delicious Sandwich opportunity, 'Significant burst' of heavy snow possible for areas of Massachusetts, up to 12 inches potential in spots, Alex Murdaugh killed wife, son to buy time, prosecutor says, Boston employee payroll data shows more big-money employees than ever. Police said the suspect fled the gas station after he stole a 37-year-old Corona . The Norton report questions the extent of Sams relationship with Jaber and the veracity of the suspicious vehicle report from the Jeffreys employee. We strive to maintain and enhance the qualities of life by effective Community Policing while at the same time enforcing the laws fairly and impartially. Sgt. Stephen Desfosses who died from COVID-19 last week. According to a defense attorney, Archer had checked himself into a treatment faculty. former Brimfield Police Chief David Oliver, Barberton councilman confronts man he says was investigating him, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. The shooter is considered armed and . 82 East Main St. Norton, MA 02766-2130. In an Oct. 17 email, Chaffin said she advised the officer not to make a statement, fearing it could be used against him. (WPRI) A Norton patrol officer has been placed on administrative leave after he was arrested over the weekend. Bans Unaccompanied Kids From Dining There After Unacceptable' Visits. "I am honored to serve the city of Aliso Viejo and lead the dedicated men and women of the Sheriff's Department who work hard every day to keep the city safe," Captain Villanueva said. "It was. NORTON (CBS) Norton residents lined streets in town to give a final salute to Detective Sgt. The report concluded Sams had violated department policy when he made comments about Police Chief John Dalessandro on July 2, 2021. Tuesday night, Jessica Desfosses of Attleboro hugged her two girls, 11-year-old Addison and 8-year-old Ella, during the hardest time of their lives. NORTON, Va. (WJHL) - No officers will be charged in the May 7 shooting that left Norton Police Chief James Lane and suspect James Buckland wounded and hospitalized, according to Commonwealth& Archer has been a patrol officer in Norton for eight years. A police officer from Norton, Massachusetts, has died after being hospitalized with coronavirus last month. 'You're lying': Barberton councilman confronts man he says was investigating him. We are glad that this matter is finally resolved, he said. Archer is a patrolman with the North Police Department, where he has worked for the past eight years. Sams also discusses political activity in Barberton and Norton that he believes is unethical. He suggestedhe is trying to act as a mentor to Jaber, according to the Norton report. A Norton Police officer was arrested over the weekend for operating under the influence and has been placed on leave after he allegedly fled the scene of a motor vehicle accident that injured a woman. Chaffin said involvement by Dalessandro in the investigation that led to Sams' suspension tainted the process. 1 Catholic Memorial; roundup/list of scores, As Adderall shortage continues, DEA plans to limit some telemedicine prescriptions, House where JonBenet Ramsey was found dead listed for sale for almost $7M, Columbia University permanently drops SAT, ACT admissions requirement, The Waterbed Doctor: California retailer lays claim to retro bed with nearly 40 years of service, sales, Felonious Florida podcast: Missing teenage girl leads to several cases of child sex trafficking. | Watch Boston 25 News NOW. Members of his family were by his side when he peacefully passed.. But the Norton report found violations and potential violations of the police departments rules and regulations involving theLEADS check. Desk Officer 508-285-3312 Administrative Offices 508-285-3304. . According to Fox News, Officer Shevokas read the children's book "Llama Llama Red Pajama" to the kids from the front seat of his patrol unit. Copyright 2023 NBCUniversal Media, LLC. NORTON, Mass. Officers later located the Durango on Taunton Avenue, and Archer was taken into custody. Det. It is the undersigneds opinion, based on the scope of the undersigneds investigation, that Karnuth committed a violation when he checked Olivers license plate in L.E.A.D.S. The Desfosses family planned to pay forward the support they've gotten from friends and strangers. A police officer in Norton, Massachusetts, has been placed on leave after being arrested for operating under the influence of alcohol following a car crash early Saturday morning. NORTON (CBS) - Norton Police Detective Sergeant Stephen Desfosses has died after a battle with COVID-19. "(N)ot when the mayor is his cousin," Sams responded. Stephen Desfosses' death was announced by the Norton Police Department . Official steps down:On style and substance: Norton administrator takes different road, leaving post in December. 2023 Cox Media Group. An officer with the Norton Shores (MI) Police Department is trying to keep connected with the kids in his jurisdiction despite the need for social distancing. Detective Sergeant Stephen Desfosses was diagnosed with COVID-19, influenza and pneumonia in early December, according to Jeffa Lombardi, a family friend who created a GoFundMe page Monday. The Norton investigation follows a Summit County Sheriffs Officereport that reviewed theactionstaken by the officers in May and July of last year. First published on January 19, 2021 / 5:37 PM. Oliver, who now runs a private investigation company, had once been a controversial YouTube sensation with a large following. Desfosses leaves behind his wife and four children. Officers located the suspect vehicle and attempted to conduct a traffic stop on Ontario Avenue in Corona. Oliver confirmed on Tuesday he did not suggest Sams was trying to bribe him. NORTON (CBS) -- A Norton Police officer was placed on administrative leave after he was accused of driving drunk and leaving the scene of a crash over the weekend. Another officer disciplined on different issues at the same time as Sams is awaiting a decision on his grievance. Det. At about 4:10 p.m., the Norton Police Department received . "(Dalessandro) should in no way way be involved in the investigation into whether those comments violated policy," she said. That confrontation became a focal point of both the Sheriffs Office investigation and the Norton report, which determined that Jaber took a photo of Oliver and his vehicle, including thelicense plate. / CBS Boston. The arbitrator did not review an audio recording of Norton Administrator Robert Fowler speaking about the case because it was submitted at a time that conflicted with arbitration rules. (WHDH) - A Norton police officer was arrested over the weekend on a charge of operating under the influence and placed on leave after officials say he fled the scene of a crash that . Please take a moment to remember Detective Sergeant Desfosses and keep his family in your thoughts and prayers. Police Department Physical Address 618 Virginia Avenue NW P O Box 618 Norton, VA 24273 Phone: : (276) 679-1211 Fax: : (276) 679-2306 Hours Monday - Friday 8:30 am - 5:00 pm 618 Virginia Avenue NW P. O. Brian M. Clark . The detective then replies that the chief would be facing trouble following the vote. "(T)hat was before there was ever a finding by the independent investigator," Chaffin said. We thank the community for the outpouring of support shown to the Desfosses family and the members of the police department during this difficult time.. [The Jeffreys employee] advised he had obtained the vehicle registration from his wife and provided the license plate to Officer Karnuth., A LEADS audit of the Norton Police Department requested by the Sheriffs Office investigator found no criminal usage. "This happened so quickly, so unexpectedly," his wife, Jessica Desfosses, told NBC10 Boston Tuesday. Police line up outside St. Mary's Church in Norton for Sgt. On May 1, Jaber confronted Oliver while visiting a relative in Jackson Township, where he took photos of Oliver and his vehicle. [The Jeffreys employee] was concerned the suspicious vehicle was casing the neighborhood, the Sheriffs Officereport states. Leave a message for Alan Ashworth at 330-996-3859 or email him at aashworth@gannett.com. Archer has been a member of the Norton Police Department for eight years and has been placed on administrative leave pending the outcome of an internal investigation. Norton Police responded Friday about 4:10 p.m. to the 600 block of Commonwealth Drive for a report of a shoplifter. Mr. Archer did appear to be unsteady when he was asked and complied with the officer to step out of the vehicle. NORTON They are not in a NASCAR pit crew, but two local police officers changed a woman's tire pretty quickly after she got a flat in heavy traffic on Route 123 Wednesday night. Key Contacts . We strive to maintain and enhance the qualities of life by effective Community Policing while at the same time enforcing the laws fairly and impartially. 5 min read An arbitrator has sustained a grievance brought by a Norton police officer suspended earlier this year by the city. Joshua Archer, 31, was arrested on charges of operating under the influence of alcohol, negligent operation of a motor vehicle, and leaving the scene of an accident involving personal injury. Police responded to reports of a crash in Norton. Chaffin said Sams is considering further action. 2023 CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved. While responding to the scene, officers were informed by the driver of the other vehicle that a black Dodge Durango fled the scene. Investigators believe Archer was taking a right on Taunton Avenue from West Main Street when he sideswiped the Nissan which was stopped at the traffic light on Taunton Avenue. Further, they requested the investigation of Sams be terminated. Archer was set to be arraigned at the Attleboro District Court Monday but he did not appear, and his attorney said he entered a treatment program over the weekend and was not trying to run from anything. Learn about careers at Cox Media Group. Desfosses served the community for over 30 years. NORTON, Mass. The two-week suspensions became effective Feb. 5, although they are being appealed by officers Jason Sams and Jon Karnuth. On July 2, the two men met in New Franklin. Archer was arrested for operating under the influence of alcohol, negligent operation of a motor vehicle, and leaving the scene of an accident involving personal injury. 70 East Main StNorton, MA 02766PH: 508-285-0200FAX: 508-285-0297Town Hall Hours, Patrol Fax 508-285-3338 Administrative Fax 508-285-3337 Detectives Fax 508-285-3339. Jason Sams, a 22-year veteran of the police force, was suspended for two weeks in February, following an investigator's report issued Jan. 4. He was 52. Early last year, former Brimfield Police Chief David Oliver was investigating Jaber to determine where the councilman lived. "Even if (Sams) violated one or more of the policies, if the speech upon which the discipline is based is protected speech, discipline may not be imposed," the decision reads. "A big part of both of these arbitrations for him has been wanting to clear his name," she said. The woman driving the Nissan was taken to Morton Hospital with non-life-threatening injuries. Oliver continues to doubt that the reasons given for the LEADS check on his vehicle are accurate or truthful. Police line up outside St. Mary's Church in Norton for Sgt. This article originally appeared on Akron Beacon Journal: Norton officer wins grievance against city in First Amendment ruling. The date and timing are important because of concerns expressed in both reports that Jaber may have asked for the Law Enforcement Automated Data System (LEADS) check. Archer was not initially present at his arraignment so the judge issued a warrant for his arrest. Members of his family were by his side when he peacefully passed," the statement said. A veteran Norton police sergeant and father of four is battling COVID-19 in the intensive care unit of a Boston hospital. Det. He is the fourth Massachusetts police officer to die from COVID-19. The officers will also be required to take a fitness-for-duty examination before returning to work Feb. 19. Stephen Desfosses died after being hospitalized in the ICU for weeks. Get browser notifications for breaking news, live events, and exclusive reporting. It is with great sadness that Chief Brian Clark and the members of the Norton Police Department announce the passing of Detective Sergeant Stephen Desfosses after a courageous battle with Covid 19, the department wrote on social media Wednesday. How do I report a crime or suspicious activities? On Aug. 11, the two officers declined to be interviewed in the Sheriffs Office investigation without an attorney. Both men will appeal their suspensions, Hold said in an interview Monday. Fowler did not immediately respond to a request for comment. The Norton report, conducted by the Cleveland law firm of Stefanik Iosue & Associates to examine if city or police department rules were violated, was completed almost three months after the sheriffs investigation. The Chief of Police Services is responsible for the day-to-day operation of law enforcement services in the City, managing a staff of: The Sheriffs Department is responsible for providing for the protection of citizens, the enforcement of laws and crime prevention. Joshua Archer Booking Photo (Photo Via Norton Police). This is a developing story. In an emailed statement, the police chief said he has served the community for more than three decades, and will continue to maintain high standards for himself and his officers. The officers were notified of the decision by Norton Administrator Robert Fowler on Feb. 2. A police officer from Norton, Massachusetts, has died after being hospitalized with coronavirus last month. Follow him on Twitter at @newsalanbeaconj. / CBS Boston. The City contracts with the Orange County Sheriffs Department for its law enforcement needs. A clandestine meeting with a camera in a coffee cup. MissionThe mission of the Norton Police Department is to protect and serve the residents and business community of Norton by delivering the highest quality police service with professionalism and integrity. Sgt. The officers were suspended last week following a Norton report on actions they took surrounding aprivate investigation of Barberton Councilman Shaun Rocky Jaber. An arbitrator has sustained a grievance brought by a Norton police officer suspended earlier this year by the city. "Norton Administration hired an independent investigator to conduct an investigation that produced no evidence of misconduct. Text us a Tip!From your cell phone: Text "CALL 50" to:274637(CRIMES).You will then receive a confirmation text ! A family member gave officers access to the yard through the garage, according to the Sacramento Bee. Woman Pulled From Icy Canal Water by Buffalo Police Officers Over 1,000-Year-Old Hebrew Bible Expected to Sell for $30 Million at Auction Drivers Pull Over to Grab Beer from Overturned Truck Jason Sams, a 22-year veteran of the. When necessary, citations and/or warnings for violations are issued. "The only basis for Jason's discipline were his comments recorded on video where he says to (the investigator): 'Hey, did you hear what happened to our chief?' I feel targeted and harassed to this day.. [T]hey are upset about the salvage vehicles, and they wanted to find something against me as a councilman with the help of whos paying the bill [for the investigation], he said. Oliver had been retained by members of the Barberton City Council in March 2021 to investigate the residential status of Jaber, the Norton report states. Apply for A Police Officer jobs that are part time, remote, internships, junior and senior level. Police knocked on the family's door asking to search their backyard for a fleeing suspect. )PatrolmanTimothy P. Gariepy(Ret. After Customers Paid Large Deposits for Home Projects, Contractor Files for Bankruptcy, Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of New Hampshire: An NBC10 Boston Original, Chick-fil-A in Pa. A hidden camera, a private eye and 2 suspended police officers: What happened in Norton? Former Brockton RMV manager, driving school owner charged by U.S. Attorney with giving passing test scores to people who failed, Complete Boston payroll for 2022: Your Tax Dollars at Work, Boston drug trafficker set to do 11 years in prison, give up Louis Vuitton bags, feds say, Union drive: Uber, Lyft drivers rally for right to unionize, Boston sees first open race for Suffolk Superior civil court clerk magistrate in nearly 50 years, High school tournaments: Winchester stuns No. On style and substance: Norton administrator takes different road, leaving post in December, Norton police chief makes case for May 3 levy to build addition and repair aging building, Norton officer wins grievance against city in First Amendment ruling, Reports: 3 children dead, 2 wounded in attack at Texas home, Kellyanne Conway, George Conway To Divorce After Decadeslong Marriage: Report, School punished teen girl for working out in sports bra in 100-degree Texas heat, ACLU says, U.S. court won't require FAA to make airplane seat size, spacing rules, 'Extremely dangerous': Spike in illegal crossings at Canada-Vermont border has feds sounding alarm, SoCal in for cool start to weekend, butlight showers make brief return, Walk in showers are going to be the new trend, In spotlight as Alex Murdaugh trial judge, Clifton Newman's own legal story unfolded in SC, Off-duty NYC Hospital cop shot in Hawthorne on Thursday morning, survives. Prosecutors asked for a warrant to bring him to court and the judge agreed. The Effects of COVID on Law Enforcement. On Oct. 3, an arbitrator decided in Sams' favor, sustaining the grievance. All rights reserved, Suspect Apprehended After Police Pursuit in Massachusetts, Quincy Students Plan Walk Out Over Latest Hateful Video, What Happened to the Money?' "I look forward to bringing my . "It is with great sadness that Chief Brian Clark and the members of the Norton Police Department announce the passing of Detective Sergeant Stephen Desfosses after a courageous battle with Covid 19. Stephen Desfosses' funeral (WBZ-TV) Desfosses leaves behind his wife and four children. Officers say they believe the Durango was turning right onto Taunton Avenue from West Main Street and sideswiped the Nissan while at the traffic light. Leave a message for Alan Ashworth at 330-996-3859 or email him at aashworth@gannett.com. A funeral with full police honors was held at St. Mary's Church in Norton, but there was limited space so those wishing to pay their respects lined the streets as the funeral procession passed. Sgt. He said he didnt accuse officer Sams of attempting to bribe him, as the Sheriffs Office report states at one point. Jaber said Monday he hasnt seen the Sheriffs Office report or Nortonsand was not interviewed for either. He had been hospitalized at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston with coronavirus since the week before Christmas. on his Mobile Data Terminal, the Norton report states. In the decision, arbitrator Robert M. Lustig writes that Sams' speech was protected under the First Amendment to the Constitution. Stephen Desfosses' death was announced by the Norton Police Department Wednesday afternoon. He had been hospitalized at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center in Boston with coronavirus since the week before Christmas. We are going to file a grievance under the collective bargaining agreement, he said. The family had taken the virus seriously and limited their exposure, Jessica Desfosses said, but they believe he might have gotten COVID-19 while working. Fowler said the punishments doled out were the most severe possible, short of termination.
Milwaukee County Golf Senior Rates, Brashears Funeral Home Obituaries, Rfactor Outlaw Karts, Usernames For Holly, Articles N